{"id":5620,"date":"2020-05-07T20:21:34","date_gmt":"2020-05-07T18:21:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vodiacipes.sk\/pravnerady\/?p=5620"},"modified":"2020-05-07T20:21:36","modified_gmt":"2020-05-07T18:21:36","slug":"okruhle-stoly","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vodiacipes.sk\/efektivna-verejna-sprava\/okruhle-stoly\/","title":{"rendered":"Okr\u00fahle stoly"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Nevidiaci na Slovensku \u010delia r\u00f4znym probl\u00e9mom. Smutn\u00e9 je, \u017ee sa niekedy musia doslova dom\u00e1ha\u0165 svojich pr\u00e1v a to len preto, \u017ee in\u0161tit\u00facie s\u00fa pohodln\u00e9 alebo neovl\u00e1daj\u00fa z\u00e1kony. Aj preto sme v r\u00e1mci projektu zorganizovali na jese\u0148 2019 nieko\u013eko okr\u00fahlych stolov, kde sme niektor\u00e9 probl\u00e9my rie\u0161ili so \u0161irok\u00fdm spektrom odborn\u00edkov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00fapele<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ako prv\u00fd sme zorganizovali 7.okt\u00f3bra okr\u00fahly st\u00f4l s odborn\u00edkmi na t\u00e9mu: \u201ePodmienky vstupu os\u00f4b so zrakov\u00fdm postihnut\u00edm so psom so \u0161peci\u00e1lnym v\u00fdcvikom do zdravotn\u00edckych zariaden\u00ed a k\u00fape\u013eov.\u201c<\/p>\n

Nie jeden n\u00e1\u0161 klient n\u00e1s upozornil, \u017ee nevidiacich k\u00fapele \u010dasto nechc\u00fa pusti\u0165 do zariadenia s vodiacim psom. D\u00f4vody uv\u00e1dzaj\u00fa r\u00f4zne. Vyhov\u00e1raj\u00fa sa na hygienu, na to, \u017ee nemaj\u00fa podmienky na b\u00fdvanie psa a podobne. Pritom to nesm\u00fa robi\u0165.<\/p>\n

Potvrdili n\u00e1m to napr\u00edklad aj pr\u00e1vnici Slovensk\u00e9ho n\u00e1rodn\u00e9ho strediska pre \u013eudsk\u00e9 pr\u00e1va. \u201eOsoba so zrakov\u00fdm postihnut\u00edm, ktor\u00e1 vyu\u017e\u00edva ako kompenza\u010dn\u00fa pom\u00f4cku psa so \u0161peci\u00e1lnym v\u00fdcvikom m\u00e1 prv\u00e1 vstupu do k\u00fape\u013en\u00fdch zariaden\u00ed. Prev\u00e1dzkovate\u013e tak\u00e9hoto zariadenia je v zmysle antidiskrimina\u010dn\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona povinn\u00fd umo\u017eni\u0165 jej vstup do k\u00fape\u013eov,\u201c nap\u00edsali v stanovisku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Ilustracny<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Obchodn\u00e9 prev\u00e1dzky<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

O t\u00fd\u017ede\u0148 na to, teda 14. okt\u00f3bra sme pokra\u010dovali okr\u00fahlym stolom na t\u00e9mu: \u201ePodmienky vstupu zrakovo postihnut\u00fdch so psom so \u0161peci\u00e1lnym v\u00fdcvikom do obchodn\u00fdch prev\u00e1dzok, stravovac\u00edch a ubytovac\u00edch zariaden\u00ed.\u201c
V\u00fdcvikov\u00e1 \u0161kola pre vodiace psy realizovala na t\u00fato medzi vybran\u00fdmi stravovac\u00edmi, ubytovac\u00edmi a obchodn\u00fdmi prev\u00e1dzkami prieskum. V\u00fdsledky neboli ve\u013emi uspokojiv\u00e9. Odhliadnuc od sk\u00fasenost\u00ed s konkr\u00e9tnymi samostatn\u00fdmi prev\u00e1dzkami je \u010dasto probl\u00e9m aj s komplexn\u00fdmi obchodn\u00fdmi centrami. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Neskuto\u010dn\u00fd hyenizmus<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Na okr\u00fahlom stole bol spomenut\u00fd aj pr\u00edpad z \u010ceska, kde si \u013eudia za\u010dali d\u00e1va\u0165 na svojich dom\u00e1cich mil\u00e1\u010dikov r\u00f4zne postroje a vyd\u00e1vali ich za psov so \u0161peci\u00e1lnym v\u00fdcvikom, aby s nimi mohli \u00eds\u0165 aj tam, kde je vstup pre be\u017en\u00e9 psy zak\u00e1zan\u00fd.
Po\u017eiadali sme v\u0161etk\u00fdch pr\u00edtomn\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed pracuj\u00fa v oblasti stravovac\u00edch, ubytovac\u00edch a hoteli\u00e9rskych zariaden\u00ed, aby n\u00e1m pomohli s distrib\u00faciou inform\u00e1ci\u00ed v r\u00e1mci svojej siete organiz\u00e1ci\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Ilustracny<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Postavenie vodiaceho psa<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Na tieto okr\u00fahle stoly nadviazal \u010fal\u0161\u00ed. 29. okt\u00f3bra sme s kompetentn\u00fdmi diskutovali na t\u00e9mu: \u201ePostavenie psa so \u0161peci\u00e1lnym v\u00fdcvikom ako kompenza\u010dnej pom\u00f4cky a s\u00favisiace dopady na ka\u017edodenn\u00fd \u017eivot zrakovo postihnut\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed.\u201c
Pes so \u0161peci\u00e1lnym v\u00fdcvikom m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti toti\u017e ak\u00fdko\u013evek pes. Nie s\u00fa definovan\u00e9 \u017eiadne podmienky a krit\u00e9ria, na z\u00e1klade ktor\u00fdch by bol v\u00fdber obmedzen\u00fd, \u010do je samozrejme ne\u017eiaduci stav. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Rak\u00fasko<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Napr\u00edklad v susednom Rak\u00fasku maj\u00fa pod asisten\u010dn\u00fdmi psami nasledovn\u00e9 skupiny psov: vodiace psy, slu\u017eobn\u00e9 psy (pre fyzick\u00e9 obmedzenia) a sign\u00e1lne psy (ve\u013emi ve\u013ek\u00e1 skupina, nepo\u010duj\u00faci, cukrovka, post-traumatick\u00e1 porucha a pod.). Je v\u0161ak z\u00e1konom definovan\u00e9, ak\u00fd stupe\u0148 postihnutia mus\u00ed klient ma\u0165, aby mohol po\u017eiada\u0165 o tak\u00e9hoto psa. V Rak\u00fasku je to 50% a viac. V\u00fdcvik vodiaceho a slu\u017eobn\u00e9ho psa je v podstate \u0161tandardizovan\u00fd, v\u00fdcvik sign\u00e1lnych psov ve\u013emi z\u00e1vis\u00ed od potrieb klienta, ke\u010f\u017ee ide o \u0161irok\u00e9 spektrum postihnut\u00ed, pri ktor\u00fdch tak\u00fdto pes m\u00f4\u017ee pom\u00e1ha\u0165. V\u0161etky psy musia by\u0165 socializovan\u00e9 a zdrav\u00e9, testuj\u00fa sa \u0161peci\u00e1lne po\u017eiadavky na psa, hlavne pri sign\u00e1lnych psoch a aj spolupr\u00e1ca medzi \u010dlovekom a psom.
Na Slovensku v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti existuje pr\u00e1vna \u00faprava, \u017ee v\u00fdcvik m\u00f4\u017ee vykon\u00e1va\u0165 osoba, ktor\u00e1 m\u00e1 ur\u010dit\u00fa vo\u013en\u00fa \u017eivnos\u0165. Je treba zmeni\u0165 z\u00e1kon tak, aby sme mali \u0161pecifikovan\u00e9 krit\u00e9ria pre tr\u00e9nerov aj psov.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Ilustracny<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Preprava<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0160tvrt\u00fd okr\u00fahly st\u00f4l bol 22. novembra. Jeho t\u00e9ma znela: \u201ePodmienky prepravy zrakovo postihnut\u00fdch so psom so \u0161peci\u00e1lnym v\u00fdcvikom.\u201c
Orientova\u0165 sa v legislat\u00edvnych materi\u00e1loch a kompetenci\u00e1ch jednotliv\u00fdch org\u00e1nov je pre na\u0161ich klientov ve\u013emi n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9. Jedn\u00fdm z hlavn\u00fdch probl\u00e9mov je technick\u00e9 prevedenie dopravn\u00fdch prostriedkov tak, \u017ee miesto pre nevidiaceho a vodiaceho psa je nevhodne umiestnen\u00e9. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cestovn\u00e9 l\u00edstky<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u010eal\u0161\u00edm probl\u00e9mom s\u00fa cestovn\u00e9 l\u00edstky a ich cena. Ide aj o jednotn\u00fa tarifu av\u0161ak d\u00f4le\u017eitej\u0161ie je samotn\u00e9 zak\u00fapenie a ozna\u010denie cestovn\u00e9ho l\u00edstka. S\u00fa aj takzvan\u00e9 vyhraden\u00e9 miesta pre \u0164ZP, kde si v\u0161ak l\u00edstok a miestenku m\u00f4\u017eu k\u00fapi\u0165 aj cestuj\u00faci, ktor\u00ed nie s\u00fa \u0164ZP a tak sa tieto miesta be\u017ene vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa. Niektor\u00e9 zmeny sta\u010d\u00ed iniciova\u0165 na na\u0161ej n\u00e1rodnej \u00farovni, no ako sme zistili, probl\u00e9mami nevidiacich sa zaober\u00e1 aj Brusel a niektor\u00e9 nariadenia pl\u00e1nuje zjednoti\u0165 pre v\u0161etky krajiny.<\/p>\n


T\u00e1to aktivita bola zrealizovan\u00e1 ako informa\u010dn\u00e1 aktivita pre zabezpe\u010denie \u0161irokospektr\u00e1lnej informa\u010dnej kampane na zv\u00fd\u0161enie povedomia verejnosti o problematike vodiacich psov v r\u00e1mci projektu: Tvorba a optimaliz\u00e1cia lep\u0161ej verejnej politiky v z\u00e1ujme odstra\u0148ovania bari\u00e9r spolo\u010densk\u00e9ho za\u010dlenenia zrakovo postihnut\u00fdch. Tento projekt je podporen\u00fd z Eur\u00f3pskeho soci\u00e1lneho fondu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"Ilustracny<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nevidiaci na Slovensku \u010delia r\u00f4znym probl\u00e9mom. Smutn\u00e9 je, \u017ee sa niekedy musia doslova dom\u00e1ha\u0165 svojich pr\u00e1v a to len preto, \u017ee in\u0161tit\u00facie s\u00fa pohodln\u00e9 alebo…<\/p>\n

\u010c\u00edtajte \u010falejOkr\u00fahle stoly<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":5615,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vodiacipes.sk\/efektivna-verejna-sprava\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5620"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vodiacipes.sk\/efektivna-verejna-sprava\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vodiacipes.sk\/efektivna-verejna-sprava\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vodiacipes.sk\/efektivna-verejna-sprava\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vodiacipes.sk\/efektivna-verejna-sprava\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5620"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/vodiacipes.sk\/efektivna-verejna-sprava\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5620\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5621,"href":"https:\/\/vodiacipes.sk\/efektivna-verejna-sprava\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5620\/revisions\/5621"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vodiacipes.sk\/efektivna-verejna-sprava\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5615"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vodiacipes.sk\/efektivna-verejna-sprava\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5620"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vodiacipes.sk\/efektivna-verejna-sprava\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5620"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vodiacipes.sk\/efektivna-verejna-sprava\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5620"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}